The "Lipstick Index" was a term coined by former Charmain of Estée Lauder in early 2000. In short, it is a reflection of consumer behaviour in tough economic times or financial downturns. Common sense tends to dictate that in tough times, consumers spend less. The idea behind the lipstick index is that in difficult times, consumers may not be able to spend money on expensive luxury items like jewelry or designer handbags, but they still want to treat themselves with a small luxury item that makes them feel good about themselves.
The phenomenon was observed in the economic recession of 2001 fueled by the September 11 attacks where Wall Street reported an 11% increase in lipstick sales. During the financial crises of 2008-2009, which was the worst economic contraction since WWII, cosmetics brands like and it is L'Oréal, Beiersdorf (maker of Nivea) and Shiseido all reported substantial gains. While it is reported that lipstick sales declined during the COVID-19 pandemic, (which makes sense considering covering the wearing of masks was compulsory in many countries and as such one's nose and mouth were covered), perfume sales rose higher, as consumers stayed at home and focused on self-care. In fact, sales of men's fragrances grew 21% in the first six months of 2021 compared to the previous year.
Direct sellers in the beauty industry can potentially benefit from this trend in several ways:
1. Increased Demand
As more people look for ways to treat themselves without breaking the bank, they may turn to cosmetics and other products. Companies that offer alternatives to very expensive perfume brands with a generic perfume can also do well. As a direct seller, you can tap into a bigger market by offering a small referral gift to your existing customers who give referrals and help you to gain access to new customers.
2. A new type of customer
Some customers who previously bought more expensive cosmetics and perfumes may be keen to experiment with more affordable options. Be bold and make the most of this customer behaviour by offering free testers to new customers. This approach will build trust in your product and lead to more sales and referrals. It is therefore wise to invest in testers and other special offers that may be available to you as a sales tool from your supplying company.
3. Cross Gender
Considering the growth in sales of men's fragrances, it may be a good idea to introduce male products to your existing female customers. Customers all have a male friend/father/spouse/partner who may become a new customer. A good way to leverage cross-gender selling is by offering a male/female combo of your products. Example: HIM/HER perfume combo. Alternatively, you can offer your female customers a free “male product” when they buy their product.
4. Increase brand awareness
With increased demand and more consumers looking towards more affordable luxuries, this can be the ideal time to establish your personal brand to become the expert or go-to source for all beauty products. Research has shown that customers will become more reliant on the advice of experts in a relevant field and building relationships with customers will remain the key to growing your personal brand.
In summary, direct
sellers can benefit from the lipstick index by taking advantage of the increase
in demand, and more sales to a different market while establishing their own
brand in becoming the beauty expert of choice in their area.

